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What Is SSC CGL? Eligibility, Exam Pattern, Posts & Selection Process

Comprehensive pillar guide to the Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) Examination. Details Group B and C cadres, 2-tier CBT pattern, syllabus, posts, salary, and preparation roadmap.

By Yuva Result Career Research & Guidance Desk•Senior Government Career Strategist & Examination Analyst
Updated: 26 Sept 2026
YuvaResult Flagship Examination Pillar • SSC CGL Master Guide

The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) Examination is widely regarded as the 'Mini-Civil Services' of India. Learn about participating ministries, examination tiers, posts, pay scales, and preparation strategies.

1. Overview: What Is the SSC CGL Examination?

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) examination every year to fill thousands of premier Group 'B' and Group 'C' positions across Central Ministries, Attached and Subordinate Offices, and Constitutional Commissions (CAG, Election Commission, Central Vigilance Commission).

It represents the single largest recruitment gateway for graduate aspirants seeking desk and field authority roles without requiring civil services optional subjects or interview panels. Active notifications can be tracked on our SSC CGL Recruitment Portal.

2. Major SSC CGL Posts & Participating Departments

Pay Matrix Level Key Designations Participating Ministries & Departments
Level-8 (₹47,600) Assistant Audit Officer (AAO) & Assistant Accounts Officer Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)
Level-7 (₹44,900) Assistant Section Officer (ASO), Inspector of Income Tax, Central Excise Inspector, Preventive Officer, Examiner, Assistant Enforcement Officer, Sub-Inspector CSS (DoPT), MEA, IB, Ministry of Railways, CBDT, CBIC, Directorate of Enforcement (ED), CBI
Level-6 (₹35,400) Sub-Inspector, Divisional Accountant, Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) National Investigation Agency (NIA), Offices under CAG, MoSPI
Level-5 (₹29,200) Auditor, Accountant, Junior Accountant CAG, CGDA (Defence Accounts), Controller General of Accounts
Level-4 (₹25,500) Tax Assistant, Upper Division Clerk (UDC) / Executive Assistant CBDT, CBIC, Department of Science & Technology, Central Govt Offices

3. Two-Tier Examination Scheme Decoded

Under the contemporary examination structure, SSC CGL is conducted in two electronic stages:

Tier 1: Screening Computer Based Test (CBT) Qualifying Only

Consists of 100 questions (200 marks) across 4 sections in 60 minutes: General Intelligence & Reasoning (25 Qs), General Awareness (25 Qs), Quantitative Aptitude (25 Qs), and English Comprehension (25 Qs). Negative marking is 0.50 marks per wrong answer. Marks are not counted in the final merit list.

Tier 2: Main Examination (Merit Determination) Merit Counted (390 Marks)

Conducted in a single continuous session with multiple modules:

  • Section I (180 Marks - 1 Hour): Module 1: Mathematical Abilities (30 Qs × 3 = 90 Marks) + Module 2: Reasoning and General Intelligence (30 Qs × 3 = 90 Marks).
  • Section II (210 Marks - 1 Hour): Module 1: English Language & Comprehension (45 Qs × 3 = 135 Marks) + Module 2: General Awareness (25 Qs × 3 = 75 Marks).
  • Section III (Qualifying): Computer Knowledge Module (20 Qs × 3 = 60 Marks, 15 Mins) + Data Entry Speed Test (DEST typing of 2,000 depressions in 15 mins).

For post-specific age boundaries and degree exceptions, consult our SSC CGL Eligibility Criteria Guide and SSC CGL Salary & Job Profile Guide.

Related Recruitment & Exam Resources

Access active recruitment notifications, official syllabus breakdowns, and exam updates related to this topic:

Further Guidance & Recommended Reading

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Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) is a nationwide competitive examination conducted annually to recruit Group B (Gazetted & Non-Gazetted) and Group C staff into central ministries, departments, and constitutional bodies across India.
Important Candidate Advisory & Verification Protocol

This article is prepared for candidate guidance and general educational reference based on established recruitment commission patterns and official rules. Because recruitment rules, age criteria, fees, exam patterns, and reservation rosters may vary significantly between departments and specific notification advertisements, candidates are strongly advised to always consult the official employment notice published by the concerned commission before submitting any application.